Oleandraceae

Oleandra Cav.

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona & Pieter B. Pelser, 25 May 2024
  1. Oleandra cumingii J.Sm., J. Bot. (Hooker) 4 (1842) 413; Hovenkamp & Boon-Chuan, PhytoKeys 11 (2012) 12; Hovenkamp & Boon-Chuan, Fl. Males. ser. 2, 4 (2012) 128; Type: Cuming 60 (K, holo; B, BM, SING, US, iso), Luzon. = Oleandra macrocarpa C.Presl, Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., 5th Ser. 6 (1851) 401; Fée, Mém. Foug., 5. Gen. Filic. (1852) 304; Type: Cuming 60 pro parte (PRC, holo teste Holttum; B, BM, K, SING, US, iso), Luzon. = Oleandra scandens Copel., PJS 46 (1931) 218; Type: Elmer 6513 (US, holo), Baguio. Distribution: China, Hong Kong, Laos, Lesser Sunda Isls, Malay Peninsula, Philippines, Thailand. LUZON: Aurora, Benguet, Quezon, MINDANAO: Bukidnon, Davao Oriental, PALAWAN. Notes: 0-1200m. Native.
  2. Oleandra musifolia (Blume) C.Presl, Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., 5th Ser. 6 (1851) 402; Hovenkamp & Boon-Chuan, PhytoKeys 11 (2012) 14; Hovenkamp & Boon-Chuan, Fl. Males. ser. 2, 4 (2012) 128; ≡ Aspidium musifolium Blume, Enum. Pl. Javae (1828) 141, as 'musaefolium'; Type: from Indonesia. = Oleandra benguetensis Copel., PJS 46 (1931) 217; Type: Elmer 6286 (US, holo), Luzon, Baguio. Distribution: Australia, China, India, Java, Laos, Lesser Sunda Isls, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Thailand, Vietnam. LUZON: Abra, Benguet, Ilocos Norte, Kalinga-Apayao. Notes: 0-2000m. Native.
  3. Oleandra neriiformis Cav., Anales Hist. Nat. 2 (1799) 115, as 'neriformis'; Hovenkamp & Boon-Chuan, PhytoKeys 11 (2012) 16; Hovenkamp & Boon-Chuan, Fl. Males. ser. 2, 4 (2012) 129; Pescuela et al., PJS 153 (2024) 665; Type: Née s.n. (holo, MA 476029, teste Gariletti), Luzon, Mauban. = Oleandra herrei Copel., PJS 81 (1952) 12; Type: Herre s.n. (UC, holo). = Oleandra maquilingensis Copel., PJS 46 (1931) 217; Type: Matthew s.n. (MICH 1210440, lecto). = Oleandra colubrina (Blanco) Copel., Fragm. Fl. Philipp. (1905) 179; Copel., FFP 1 (1958) 181, pro parte; ≡ Blechnum colubrinum Blanco, Fl. Filip., 1st Ed. (1837) 834. = Oleandra nitida (Copel.) Copel., Fern Fl. Philipp. 1 (1958) 181; ≡ Oleandra colubrina var. nitida Copel., PJS 3c (1908) 33; Type: Copeland 1474 (US, lecto), Mindanao, Mt Apo. = Oleandra mollis C.Presl, Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., 5th Ser. 6 (1851) 401. = Oleandra pistillaris (Sw.) C.Chr., Index Filic. (C.Chr), Suppl. Tert. (1934) 132; ≡ Aspidium pistillare Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800 (1801) 30. Distribution: Bismarck Arch, Borneo, Cambodia, India, Java, Lesser Sunda Isls, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Solomon Isls, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam. BASILAN, BILIRAN, CAMIGUIN, CEBU, JOLO (photos), LEYTE, LUZON: Apayao, Aurora, Bataan, Batangas, Camarines Sur, Isabela, Laguna, Quezon, Rizal, MINDANAO: Agusan del Norte, Bukidnon, Cotabato, Davao, Davao Oriental, Davao del Norte, Davao del Sur, Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental, Sarangani, South Cotabato, Zamboanga del Sur, MINDORO, NEGROS, PALAWAN, PANAY, POLILLO, SAMAR, SIBUTU. Notes: 0-2200m. Native.
  4. Oleandra sibbaldii Grev., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 2nd Ser. 1 (1848) 327; Hovenkamp & Boon-Chuan, PhytoKeys 11 (2012) 24; Hovenkamp & Boon-Chuan, Fl. Males. ser. 2, 4 (2012) 134; Galope-Obemio et al., J. Threatened Taxa 14 (2022) 22047; ≡ Oleandra cumingii var. sibbaldii (Grev.) Baker, Syn. Fil. (Hooker & Baker), 1st Ed. (1868) 303; Type: Sibbald s.n. (E, holo), French Polynesia, Tahiti. = Oleandra whitmeei Baker, J. Bot. 14 (1876) 11; Type: from Samoa. Distribution: Borneo, Moluccas, New Guinea, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Solomon Isls, Sulawesi. LUZON: Abra, Laguna, MINDANAO: Bukidnon, Cotabato, Davao, Davao del Sur, South Cotabato, MINDORO. Notes: 0-3000m. Native.

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