Lycopodiaceae

Dendrolycopodium A.Haines (Not native)

Possibly present

  1. Dendrolycopodium juniperoideum (Sw.) A.Haines, Fam. Huperziac. Lycopodiac. New England (2003) 84; ≡ Lycopodium juniperoideum Sw., Syn. Fil. (1806) 178. Distribution: ?Philippines, Russia, Taiwan.

Diphasiastrum Holub

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 13 March 2021
  1. Diphasiastrum multispicatum (J.H.Wilce) Holub, Preslia 47 (1975) 108; ≡ Lycopodium multispicatum J.H.Wilce, Nova Hedwigia 3 (1961) 103. Distribution: China, India, Philippines, ?Sulawesi, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam. Native.
  2. Diphasiastrum wightianum (Wall. ex Grev. & Hook.) Holub, Preslia 47 (1975) 108; ≡ Lycopodium wightianum Wall. ex Grev. & Hook., Bot. Misc. 2 (1831) 379; ≡ Diphasium wightianum (Wall. ex Grev. & Hook.) Pic.-Serm., Webbia 24 (1970) 720. Distribution: Borneo, India, New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka. Native.

Possibly present

  1. Diphasiastrum nikoense (Franch. & Savigny) Holub, Preslia 47 (1975) 108; ≡ Lycopodium nikoense Franch. & Sav., Enum. pl. Jap. 198 (1879) 613; ≡ Lycopodium sitchense var. nikoense (Franch. & Sav.) Takeda; ≡ Diphasiastrum sitchense ssp. nikoense (Franch. & Savigny) A Löve & D Löve, Taxon 26 (1977) 324. Distribution: Japan, Korea, ?Philippines.

Diphasium Rothm.

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 13 March 2021
  1. Diphasium scariosum (G.Forst.) Rothm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Reg. Veg. (1944) 54; ≡ Lycopodium scariosum G.Forst., Fl. Ins. Austr. (1786) 87. Distribution: Australia, Borneo, New Zealand, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Sulawesi. Native.

Huperzia Bernh.

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 15 April 2022
  1. Huperzia javanica (Sw.) Fraser-Jenk., Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes (2008) 10; ≡ Lycopodium javanicum Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800 (1801) 114. = Huperzia serrata auct. non (Thunb. ex Murray) Trevis. Distribution: America, Australia, Bhutan, Borneo, China, India, Lesser Sunda Isls, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, Myanmar, Nepal, New Caledonia, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Solomon Isls, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam. MINDANAO: Bukidnon. Native.
  2. Huperzia miniata (Spring) Trev., Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. 17 (1875) 248; ≡ Lycopodium selago var. miniatum (Spring) B.C.Tan & Tolentino, PJS 116 (1987) 437; ≡ Lycopodium miniatum Spring, Monogr. Lycop. 1 (1842) 28. Distribution: Australia, Eurasia, Indian Ocean, Japan, Java, Korea, Madagascar, N America, Philippines, Ryukyu Isls, Sulawesi. Native.
  3. Huperzia minima (Herter) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 74; ≡ Urostachys minimus Herter, Bot. Arch. 3 (1923) 13. Distribution: Endemic to the Philippines. Native.
  4. Huperzia somae (Hayata) Ching, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 3 (1981) 301; ≡ Lycopodium somae Hayata, Ic. Pl. Formos. 5 (1915) 255. Distribution: Japan, Philippines, Taiwan. LUZON. Native.

Lateristachys Holub

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 13 March 2021
  1. Lateristachys halconensis (Copel.) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax., 18 (1983) 441; ≡ Lycopodium halconense Copel., PJS 2 c (1907) 149. Distribution: Endemic to the Philippines. MINDORO. Native.

Lycopodiastrum Holub ex R.D.Dixit

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 13 March 2021
  1. Lycopodiastrum casuarinoides (Spring) Holub ex R.D.Dixit, J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. (1981) 77; ≡ Lycopodium casuarinoides Spring, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Belg. 8 (1841) 521. Distribution: Bhutan, Borneo, China, India, Japan, Malay Peninsula, Myanmar, New Guinea, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam. MINDANAO: Bukidnon. Native.

Lycopodium L.

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 13 March 2021
  1. Lycopodium clavatum L., Sp. Pl. (1753) 1101. Native.
    • ssp. clavatum Widespread, incl. Distribution: Philippines.

Palhinhaea Franco & Vasc.

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 2 May 2022
  1. Palhinhaea cernua (L.) Vasc. & Franco, Bol. Soc. Brot. sér. 2, 41 (1967) 25; ≡ Lycopodiella cernua (L.) Pic.-Serm., Webbia 23 (1968) 166; ≡ Lycopodium cernuum L., Sp. Pl. 2 (1753) 1103; Herter, PJS 22 (1923) 69. = Lycopodium cernuum forma ingens B.C.Tan & Tolentino, PJS 116 (1987) 438. Distribution: MINDANAO: Bukidnon. Notes: Widespread, known from most tropical areas. Native.

Phlegmariurus (Herter) Holub

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 15 April 2022
  1. Phlegmariurus banayanicus (Herter) A.R.Field & Bostock, PhytoKeys 20 (2013) 36; ≡ Huperzia banayanica (Herter) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 71; ≡ Lycopodium banayanicum (Herter) Copel.; ≡ Urostachys banayanicus Herter, Bot. Arch. 3 (1923) 17. Distribution: Endemic to the Philippines. Native.
  2. Phlegmariurus carinatus (Desv. ex Poir.) Ching, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 20 (1982) 448; Coritico & Amoroso, Nature Conservation Research 5 (2020) 81; ≡ Huperzia carinata (Desv.) Trevis., Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. 17 (1874) 247; ≡ Lycopodium carinatum Desv ex Poir. Encycl., Suppl. 3(2) (1814) 555. Distribution: Australia, Bangladesh, Bismarck Arch, Borneo, ?Cambodia, China, ?Laos, Malay Peninsula, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Nicobar Isls, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Singapore, Solomon Isls, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam. MINDANAO: Bukidnon, North Cotabato. Conservation status: Endangered (DAO 2017-11, as Huperzia carinata). Native.
  3. Phlegmariurus delbrueckii (Herter) A.R.Field & Bostock, PhytoKeys 20 (2013) 39; ≡ Huperzia delbrueckii (Herter) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 72; ≡ Urostachys delbrueckii Herter, Bot. Arch. 3 (1923) 19. Distribution: Endemic to the Philippines. MINDANAO. Native.
  4. Phlegmariurus elmeri (Herter) A.R.Field & Bostock, PhytoKeys 20 (2013) 39; ≡ Huperzia elmeri (Herter) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 72; ≡ Urostachys elmeri Herter, Bot. Arch. 3 (1923) 16. Distribution: Endemic to the Philippines. LUZON: Benguet, Tayabas, MINDANAO: Cotabato, Davao, MINDORO, PALAWAN. Conservation status: Endangered (DAO 2017-11, as Huperzia elmeri). Native.
  5. Phlegmariurus filiformis (Sw.) W.H.Wagner, Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 20 (1995) 242; ≡ Huperzia filiformis (Sw.) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 72. Distribution: Africa, America, Australia, Borneo, Indian Ocean, Malay Peninsula, Pacific Ocean, Philippines. MINDANAO: Bukidnon. Native.
  6. Phlegmariurus fordii (Baker) Ching, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20 (1982) 447; ≡ Huperzia fordii (Baker) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 72; ≡ Lycopodium fordii Baker, Fern Allies (1887) 17; Hatusima, Mem. Fac. Agr. Kagoshima Univ. 5 (1966) 18. Distribution: China, Japan, Philippines, Ryukyu Isls, Taiwan, Vietnam. Native.
  7. Phlegmariurus giganteus (Herter) A.R.Field & Bostock, PhytoKeys 20 (2013) 40; ≡ Huperzia gigantea (Herter) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 73; ≡ Urostachys verticillatus var. giganteus Herter, Bot. Arch. 3 (1923) 13. Distribution: Endemic to the Philippines. MINDANAO: Cotabato, Davao, Misamis Occidental. Native.
  8. Phlegmariurus magnusianus (Herter) A.R.Field & Testo, Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 94 (2015) 645; Coritico & Amoroso, Nature Conservation Research 5 (2020) 80; ≡ Huperzia magnusiana (Herter) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 74; ≡ Lycopodium magnusianum Herter, Hedwigia 49 (1909) 91; Type: MS Clemens s.n., Apr-1907. = Huperzia whitfordii (Herter) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 78; ≡ Urostachys whitfordii Herter, Bot. Arch. 3 (1923) 14. Distribution: Endemic to the Philippines. LUZON, MINDANAO: Bukidnon, North Cotabato. Conservation status: Critically Endangered (DAO 2017-11, as Huperzia magnusiana). Native.
  9. Phlegmariurus merrillii (Herter) A.R.Field & Bostock, PhytoKeys 20 (2013) 43; ≡ Huperzia merrillii (Herter) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 74; ≡ Lycopodium merrillii (Herter) Copel; ≡ Urostachys merrillii Herter, Bot. Arch. 3 (1923) 15; Type: Merrill 965. Distribution: Endemic to the Philippines. LUZON. Native.
  10. Phlegmariurus nummularifolius (Blume) Ching, Acta Bot. Yunnanica 3 (1981) 298; ≡ Huperzia nummularifolia (Blume) Jermy in Chambers, Jermy & Crabbe, Brit. Fern Gaz. 10 (1971) 176; ≡ Lycopodium nummularifolium Blume, Enum. Pl. Javae 2 (1828) 263. Distribution: Bismarck Arch, Borneo, Java, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, Nicobar Isls, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Singapore, Solomon Isls, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thailand. MINDANAO: Bukidnon. Native.
  11. Phlegmariurus phlegmaria (L.) Holub, Preslia 36 (1964 ) 21; Batuyong et al., Biodiversitas 21 (2020) 3974; Coritico & Amoroso, Nature Conservation Research 5 (2020) 81; ≡ Huperzia phlegmaria (L.) Rothm., Feddes Repert. 54 (1944) 62; ≡ Urostachys phlegmaria (L.) Herter, Bot. Arch. 3 (1923) 17; PJS 22 (1923) 66; ≡ Lycopodium phlegmaria L., Sp. Pl. 2 (1753) 1101. Distribution: Africa, Andaman Isls, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Bismarck Arch, Borneo, Cambodia, China, India, Japan, Laos, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, Nepal, New Guinea, Nicobar Isls, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Ryukyu Isls, Singapore, Solomon Isls, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam. LUZON: Ilocos Norte, MINDANAO: Bukidnon, Misamis Occidental, North Cotabato, PALAWAN. Conservation status: Endangered (DAO 2017-11, as Huperzia phlegmaria). Native.
  12. Phlegmariurus phyllanthus (Hook. & Arn.) R.D.Dixit, J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 77 (1981) 541; ≡ Huperzia phyllantha (Hook. & Arn.) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 75; ≡ Lycopodium phyllanthum Hook. & Arn., Bot. Beechey Voy. (1832) 102. Distribution: Andaman Isls, Borneo, India, Malay Peninsula, New Caledonia, Nicobar Isls, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka. Native.
  13. Phlegmariurus pinifolius (Trevis.) Kiew, PhytoKeys 96 (2018) 108; ≡ Huperzia pinifolia Trevis., Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. 17 (1874) 247; ≡ Urostachys pinifolius (Trevis.) Herter, Bot. Arch. 3 (1923) 65; ≡ Lycopodium pinifolium Blume, Enum. Pl. Javae 2 (1828) 264, nom. illeg., non Kaulf. = Huperzia piscium (Herter) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 26 (1991) 93; ≡ Lycopodium piscium (Herter) Tagawa & K Iwatsuki, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 22 (1967) 103; ≡ Urostachys piscium Herter, Ind. Lycopod. (1949) 75. Distribution: Borneo, Java, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Solomon Isls, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thailand. Native.
  14. Phlegmariurus salvinioides (Herter) Ching, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 4 (1982) 122; Coritico & Amoroso, Nature Conservation Research 5 (2020) 81; ≡ Huperzia salvinioides (Herter) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 76; ≡ Lycopodium salvinioides (Herter) Tagawa; ≡ Urostachys salvinioides Herter; Type: Curran s.n. (B20011394, lecto), Luzon: Cagayan, Musure. = Huperzia edanoi (Copel.) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 72; ≡ Lycopodium edanoi Copel; Type: BS 77930 Edaño. Conservation status: Endangered (DAO 2017-11). Japan, Taiwan, ?Vietnam, Philippines. LUZON: Cagayan, MINDANAO: Bukidnon, North Cotabato, PALAWAN, PANAY (photos). Native.
  15. Phlegmariurus squarrosus (G.Forst.) Á.Löve & D.Löve, Taxon 26 (1977) 324; Coritico & Amoroso, Nature Conservation Research 5 (2020) 81; ≡ Huperzia squarrosa (G.Forst.) Trevis., Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. 17 (1874) 247; ≡ Lycopodium squarrosum G.Forst., Fl. Ins. Aust. (1786) 479. Distribution: Andaman Isls, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Borneo, China, India, Indian Ocean, Japan, Java, Laos, Lesser Sunda Isls, Madagascar, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, Myanmar, Nepal, New Caledonia, ?Nicobar Isls, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Singapore, Solomon Isls, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam. MINDANAO: Bukidnon, Davao Oriental, Misamis Occidental, North Cotabato, PALAWAN. Conservation status: Endangered (DAO 2017-11). Native.
  16. Phlegmariurus tetrastichus (Kunze) A.R.Field & Bostock, PhytoKeys 20 (2013) 48; ≡ Lycopodium tetrastichum Kunze, Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 6 (1848) 99; Type: from Java. Distribution: Borneo, Java, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thailand, Vietnam. LUZON: Bataan, Benguet. Native.
  17. Phlegmariurus toppingii (Herter) A.R.Field & Bostock, PhytoKeys 20 (2013) 48; ≡ Huperzia toppingii (Herter) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20 (1985) 77; ≡ Urostachys toppingii Herter, Bot. Arch. 3 (1923) 15. Distribution: Endemic to the Philippines. Native.
  18. Phlegmariurus verticillatus (L.f.) A.R.Field & Testo, Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 94 (2015) 645; ≡ Huperzia verticillata (L.f.) Trevis., Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. 17 (1874) 248; ≡ Lycopodium verticillatum L.f., Suppl. Pl. (1782) 448. = Lycopodium verticillatum var. maximum Herter; Type: from La Reunion. Distribution: Indian Ocean, Philippines. LUZON: Mountain Province (photos), MINDANAO: Bukidnon. Notes: Like the other Malesian populations, those in the Philippines probably belong to Phlegmariurus ignambiensis (Compton) A.R.Field & Testo (Hassler & Schmitt 2019). Native.

Possibly present

  1. Phlegmariurus cryptomerinus (Maxim.) Satou, Hikobia 12 (1997) 268; ≡ Lycopodium cryptomerinum Maxim., Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 15 (1870) 231. Distribution: China, Japan, Korea, ?Philippines, Ryukyu Isls, Taiwan.
  2. Phlegmariurus hippuris (Desv. ex Poir.) A.R.Field & Testo, Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 94 (2015) 645; ≡ Lycopodium hippuris Desv. ex Poir., Encycl. Suppl. 3 (1814) 559. Distribution: Java, Moluccas, ?Pacific Ocean, ?Philippines.

Pseudodiphasium Holub

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 13 March 2021
  1. Pseudodiphasium volubile (G.Forst.) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 18 (1983) 442; ≡ Lycopodium volubile G.Forst., Fl. Ins. Austr. (1786) 86. Distribution: Australia, Borneo, Java, Lesser Sunda Isls, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, New Caledonia, New Guinea, New Zealand, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Solomon Isls, Sulawesi. Native.

Literature