Iridaceae
Crocosmia (Not native)
Last edited by Pieter B. Pelser, 27 April 2024
- Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora (Lemoine) N.E.Br., Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 20 (1932) 264; ≡ Tritonia × crocosmiiflora (Lemoine) G.Nicholson, Ill. Dict. Gard. 4 (1887) 94; ≡ Montbretia × crocosmiiflora Lemoine, Garden (London, 1871-1927) 18 (1881) 188. Distribution: LUZON: Benguet (photos). Notes: A garden hybrid between Crocosmia aurea Planch. & Crocosmia pottsii (Baker) N.E.Br. Cultivated nearly worldwide and became naturalized in many places including mountainous parts of the Cordillera highlands. Naturalized.
Eleutherine (Not native)
Last edited by Pieter B. Pelser, 2 June 2024
- Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill.) Urb., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15 (1918) 305; ≡ Sisyrinchium bulbosum Mill., Gard. Dict., 8th Ed. (1768) n.3. Distribution: S America. LUZON: Albay (photos), MINDANAO: Zamboanga del Norte (photos). Notes: Note by P.B. Pelser (12-Mar-21): reported by J.P. Collantes from Albay as common on a ridge with clay soil and among cogon grass. Naturalized.
Gladiolus (Not native)
Last edited by Pieter B. Pelser, 29 March 2025
- Gladiolus dalenii Van Geel, Sert. Bot. 2 (1829) 18; Hillard & Burtt, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37 (1979) 297. = Gladiolus natalensis Reinw. ex Hook., Bot. Mag. 58 (1831) t.3084, nom. illeg., nom. superfl.; Geerinck, Fl. Males. ser. 1, 8 (1977) 83. Distribution: Africa. LUZON, MINDANAO: Misamis Oriental (photos). Notes: 400m (photos). Naturalized.
Iris (Not native)
Last edited by Pieter B. Pelser, 4 November 2017
- Iris domestica (L.) Goldblatt & Mabb., Novon 15 (2005) 129; ≡ Epidendrum domesticum L., Sp. Pl., 1st Ed. (1753) 952. = Belamcanda chinensis (L.) Redouté, Liliac. (Redouté) 3 (1802) t.121; Robinson, PJS 6c (1911) 312; Merr., Fl. Manila (1912) 152; Merrill, EPFP 1 (1923) 220; Quisumb., Med. Pl. Philip. (1951) 181; Geerinck, Fl. Males. ser. 1, 8 (1977) 82; ≡ Ixia chinensis L., Sp. Pl., 1st Ed. (1753) 36, nom. cons. Distribution: Himalayas to Japan and Philippines. Notes: Cultivated and locally naturalized in many tropical and subtropical countries. Naturalized.
Patersonia
- Patersonia philippinensis Goldblatt, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 98 (2012) 521; Type: B.J. Stone et al. 16390 (BRIT, holo; BISH, iso), Mindoro: Mt Halcon, 14-Apr-1991. ≠ Patersonia lowii auct. non Stapf; Merr., PJS 2 c (1907) Bot. 268; EPFP 1 (1922) 220; Geerinck, Fl. Males. ser. 1, 8 (1977) 79. Distribution: Endemic to the Philippines. MINDANAO: Davao Oriental, MINDORO, PALAWAN. Notes: 2000-3500m. Native.
Sisyrinchium (Not native)
Last edited by Pieter B. Pelser, 21 November 2020
- Sisyrinchium palmifolium L., Mant. Pl. (1767) 122; ≡ Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr., PJS 7c (1912) 233; Fl. Manila (1912) 153; Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 104; Merrill, EPFP 1 (1923) 220; Quisumb., Med. Pl. Philip. (1951) 182; Backer & Bakh.f., Fl. Java 3 (1968) 150; Geerinck, Fl. Males. ser. 1, 8 (1977) 82. = Antholyza meriana Blanco, Fl. Filip., 1st Ed. (1837) 24; Fl. Filip. ed. 3, 1 (1877) t. 100; Merr., Govt. Lab. Publ. (Philip.) 27 (1905) 85. Distribution: Neotropics. LEYTE, LUZON: Benguet, Mountain Province, MINDANAO: Zamboanga del Norte, NEGROS. Notes: Cultivated and naturalized in the Philippines. Naturalized.
References
- Geerinck, DJL. 1977. Iridaceae. Flora Malesiana series 1, 8: 77-84
- Goldblatt, P & DJ Mabberley. 2005. Belamcanda included in Iris, and the new combination I. domestica (Iridaceae: Irideae). Novon 15: 128-132.
- Goldblatt, P. 2012. Systematics of Patersonia (Iridaceae, Patersonioideae) in the Malesian Archipelago. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 98: 514-523.