Blechnaceae

Austroblechnum Gasper & V.A.O.Dittrich

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona & Pieter B. Pelser, 31 October 2023

Austroblechnum melanocaulon (Brack.) Gasper & V.A.O.Dittrich, Phytotaxa 275 (2016) 203; ≡ Blechnum melanocaulon (Brack.) T.C.Chambers & P.A.Farrant, Blumea 46 (2001) 318; ≡ Lomaria melanocaulon Brack., U. S. Expl. Exp. 16 (1854) 122. Distribution: Andaman Isls, Bismarck Arch, Borneo, India, Java, Malay Peninsula, New Guinea, Nicobar Isls, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Solomon Isls, Sulawesi, Sumatra. CAMIGUIN, LUZON: Benguet, Kalinga, Laguna, Mountain Province, Quezon, MINDANAO: Cotabato, Davao, Davao del Sur, Sarangani, NEGROS. Native.
- ssp. melanocaulon. Distribution: Bismarck Arch, Borneo, New Guinea, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Sulawesi. LUZON: Benguet, Kalinga, Quezon, MINDANAO: Davao del Sur, Sarangani, NEGROS. Native.
- ssp. pallens (T.C.Chambers & P.A.Farrant) Parris, Fl. Penins. Malaysia ser. 1, 3 (2020) 213; ≡ Blechnum melanocaulon ssp. pallens T.C.Chambers & P.A.Farrant, Blumea 46 (2001) 321. Distribution: Andaman Isls, India, Java, Malay Peninsula, Nicobar Isls, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Solomon Isls, Sumatra. NEGROS. Native.
Austroblechnum patersonii (R.Br.) Gasper & V.A.O.Dittrich, Phytotaxa 275 (2016) 203; Bada et al., J. Tropical Biol. & Conservation 20 (2023) 114; ≡ Blechnum patersonii (R.Br.) Mett., Fil. Lips. (1856) 64; ≡ Stegania patersonii R.Br., Prodr. (1810) 152. Distribution: Australia, Lesser Sunda Isls, New Guinea, Pacific Ocean, Philippines. CAMIGUIN, LUZON: Benguet, Laguna, Mountain Province, Quezon, MINDANAO: Bukidnon, Cotabato, Davao, Davao del Sur, Lanao del Sur, MINDORO, NEGROS. Native.

Blechnopsis C.Presl

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona 7 September 2020

Blechnopsis finlaysoniana (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) C.Presl, Abh. Kön. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.) (1851) 116; ≡ Blechnum finlaysonianum Wall. ex Hook. & Grev., Icon. Fil. (1831) t.225. Distribution: Andaman Isls, Borneo, Java, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, New Guinea, Nicobar Isls, Philippines, Singapore, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thailand. BILIRAN, MINDANAO: Agusan del Sur, PALAWAN, SAMAR, TAWI-TAWI. Native.
Blechnopsis orientalis (L.) C.Presl, Abh. Kön. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.) (1851) 117; Bada et al., J. Tropical Biol. & Conservation 20 (2023) 114; ≡ Blechnum orientale L., Sp. Pl. (1753) 1077. = Salpichlaena cumingiana (C.Presl) Fée, Mém. Foug., 5. Gen. Filic. (1852) 78; ≡ Blechnopsis cumingiana C.Presl, Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 (1851) 116. Distribution: Andaman Isls, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Bismarck Arch, Borneo, Cambodia, China, India, Japan, Laos, Lesser Sunda Isls, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, Myanmar, Nepal, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Nicobar Isls, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Ryukyu Isls, Singapore, Solomon Isls, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam. BALABAC, BASILAN, BAYAS, BILIRAN, CATANDUANES, CULION, GENERAL ISLAND, GUIMARAS, JOLO, LEYTE, LUZON: Abra, Aurora, Bataan, Batangas, Benguet, Cagayan, Camarines Norte, Camarines Sur, Ifugao, Ilocos Norte, Isabela, Kalinga, Laguna, Mountain Province, NCR, Nueva Vizcaya, Quezon, Rizal, Sorsogon, MINDANAO: Agusan del Norte, Bukidnon, Davao, Davao del Sur, Lanao del Sur, Surigao, Surigao del Norte, Surigao del Sur, Zamboanga del Norte, MINDORO, NEGROS, PALAWAN, PANAY, SAMAR, SIBUYAN, TAWI-TAWI. Native.

Brainea J.Sm.

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona 21 April 2021

Brainea insignis (Hook.) J.Sm., Cat. Ferns Gard. Kew (1856) 5; ≡ Bowringia insignis Hook., J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 5 (1853) 237. Distribution: Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Lesser Sunda Isls, Malay Peninsula, Myanmar, Philippines, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam. LUZON: Laguna (photos), MINDORO. Conservation status: Endangered (DAO 2017-11). Native.

Cranfillia Gasper & V.A.O.Dittrich

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona 7 September 2020

Cranfillia vulcanica (Blume) Gasper & V.A.O.Dittrich, Phytotaxa 275 (2016) 208; ≡ Blechnum vulcanicum (Blume) Kuhn, Ann. Lugd.-Bat. 4 (1869) 284; ≡ Lomaria vulcanica Blume, Enum. Fil. (1828) 202. Distribution: Bismarck Arch, Borneo, Java, Lesser Sunda Isls, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, New Guinea, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Solomon Isls, Sulawesi, Sumatra. LUZON: Benguet, Ifugao, Laguna, Nueva Vizcaya, Quezon, MINDANAO: Bukidnon, NEGROS. Native.

Possibly present

Cranfillia fluviatilis (R.Br.) Gasper & V.A.O.Dittrich, Phytotaxa 275 (2016) 207; ≡ Blechnum fluviatile (R.Br.) Lowe, Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt. (1883) 115; ≡ Stegania fluviatilis R.Br., Prod. (1810) 152. Distribution: Australia, Borneo, New Guinea, New Zealand, Pacific Ocean, ?Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatra.

Diploblechnum Hayata

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 11 October 2020

Diploblechnum fraseri (A.Cunn.) De Vol in H.L.Li et al., Fl. Taiwan 1 (1975) 153; Coritico & Amoroso, Nature Conservation Research 5 (2020) 81; ≡ Blechnum fraseri (A.Cunn.) Luerss., Flora (1876) 292; ≡ Lomaria fraseri A.Cunn., Comp. Bot. Mag. 2 (1836) 364. Distribution: Bismarck Arch, Borneo, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, New Guinea, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Taiwan. LUZON: Benguet, Ifugao, Laguna, Mountain Province, Nueva Vizcaya, Quezon, MINDANAO: Bukidnon, Davao del Sur, Misamis Occidental, MINDORO. Conservation status: Vulnerable (DAO 2017-11 as Blechnum fraseri). Native.

Oceaniopteris Gasper & Salino

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 11 October 2020

Oceaniopteris egregia (Copel.) Gasper & Salino, Phytotaxa 275 (2016) 214; Coritico & Amoroso, Nature Conservation Research 5 (2020) 81; ≡ Blechnum egregium Copel., Fragm. Fl. Philip. (1905) 187. Distribution: Borneo, New Guinea, Philippines, Solomon Isls. BATAN, BILIRAN, CAMIGUIN, CEBU, LEYTE, LUZON: Albay, Aurora, Batangas, Cagayan, Camarines Norte, Camarines Sur, Laguna, NCR, Pampanga, Quezon, Rizal, Sorsogon, Zambales, MINDANAO: Bukidnon, Cotabato, Davao, Davao Oriental, Davao del Sur, Misamis Occidental, Surigao, Surigao del Sur, Zamboanga del Sur, MINDORO, NEGROS, PALAWAN, PANAY, ROMBLON, SAMAR, SIBUYAN. Conservation status: Vulnerable (DAO 2017-11 as Blechnum egregium). Native.

Parablechnum L.

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 7 September 2020

Parablechnum revolutum (Alderw.) Gasper & Salino, Phytotaxa 275 (2016) 217; ≡ Lomaria revoluta Alderw., Nova Guinea 14 (1924) 31. Distribution: New Guinea, Philippines. MINDANAO. Native.
Parablechnum vestitum (Blume) Gasper & Salino, Phytotaxa 275 (2016) 217; ≡ Blechnum vestitum (Blume) Kuhn, Ann. Lugd.-Bat. 4 (1869) 284; ≡ Lomaria vestita Blume, Enum. Fil. (1828) 203. ≠ ?Blechnum capense auct. non (L.) Schltdl.; Coritico et al., PJS 149 (2020) 776. Distribution: Bismarck Arch, Borneo, Java, ?Lesser Sunda Isls, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatra. CAMIGUIN, LUZON: Albay, Benguet, Laguna, Mountain Province, Quezon, MINDANAO: Bukidnon, Cotabato, Davao, Davao del Sur, Sarangani, MINDORO, NEGROS, PALAWAN, PANAY. Native.

Stenochlaena J.Sm.

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona 29 June 2019

Stenochlaena areolaris (Harr.) Copel., PJS 2 c (1908) 406; ≡ Lomaria areolaris Harr., J. Linn. Soc. 16 (1877) 28. Distribution: New Guinea, Philippines. LUZON: Laguna, Quezon. Native.
Stenochlaena cumingii Holttum, Amer. Fern J. 61 (1971) 122. Distribution: Moluccas, New Guinea, Philippines, Sulawesi. LUZON: Quezon, MINDORO, SAMAR. Native.
Stenochlaena milnei Underw., Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 33 (1906) 38. = Stenochlaena juglandifolia C.Presl, Epimel. Bot. (1851) 164. Distribution: Bismarck Arch, Moluccas, New Guinea, Philippines, Solomon Isls. LUZON: Batangas, Camarines Norte, Laguna, Quezon, Sorsogon, MINDANAO: Agusan del Norte, Lanao del Sur, SAMAR, TAGANAK. Native.
Stenochlaena palustris (Burm.f.) Bedd., Ferns Brit. Ind. Suppl. (1876) 26; ≡ Polypodium palustre Burm.f., Fl. Indica (1768) 234. = Stenochlaena laurifolia C.Presl, Abh. Kön. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.) (1851) 164. Distribution: Australia, Bangladesh, Bismarck Arch, Borneo, Cambodia, China, India, Java, Laos, Lesser Sunda Isls, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, Nepal, New Guinea, Nicobar Isls, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Singapore, Solomon Isls, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thailand, Vietnam. BASILAN, BILIRAN, BUSUANGA, CALICOAN, LEYTE, LUZON: Apayao, Bataan, Cagayan, Camarines Norte, Laguna, Mountain Province, Nueva Ecija, Quezon, Sorsogon, Zambales, MINDANAO: Agusan, Agusan del Norte, Cotabato, Davao, Davao del Sur, Lanao del Sur, Sultan Kudarat, Surigao del Sur, Zamboanga del Norte, MINDORO, NEGROS, PALAWAN, POLILLO, SAMAR, TAGANAK, TAWI-TAWI. Native.

Telmatoblechnum Perrie, D.J.Ohlsen & Brownsey

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona & Pieter B. Pelser, 23 September 2023

Telmatoblechnum indicum (Burm.f.) Perrie, D.J.Ohlsen & Brownsey, Taxon 63 (2014) 755; ≡ Blechnum indicum Burm.f., Fl. Ind. (1768) 231, nom. cons. Distribution: Australia, Borneo, Java, Malay Peninsula, Moluccas, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Pacific Ocean, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thailand, Vietnam. LUZON. Notes: J.F. Barcelona (23-Sep-23): Known from the Philippines from Cuming 385 (L). Native.

Woodwardia Sm.

Last edited by Julie F. Barcelona, 15 April 2022

Woodwardia prolifera Hook. & Arn., Bot. Beechey Voy. (1841) 275; ≡ Woodwardia orientalis var. prolifera (Hook. & Arn.) Ching, Bull. Fan. Mem. Inst. Biol. 2 (1931) 4. Distribution: China, Japan, Philippines, Ryukyu Isls, Taiwan. BATAN, BATANES, LUZON: Bataan. Native.
Woodwardia unigemmata (Makino) Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 39 (1925) 103; ≡ Woodwardia radicans var. unigemmata Makino, Jap. Bot. 2 (1918) 7. Distribution: Bhutan, China, India, Japan, Java, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Pakistan, Philippines, Taiwan, Tibet, Vietnam. LUZON: Benguet, Ifugao, Mountain Province, Nueva Vizcaya. Native.

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